中国科学院院士江雷专题讲座

来源:光电信息与计算机工程学院发布时间:2020-09-25访问量:3348

Bioinspired Super-wettability System and Beyond

 ——Quantum-confined Superfluid: Biophotons, Energy Conversion, Chemical Reaction and Biological Information Transfer

仿生超浸润体系——量子限域超流:生物光子、能量转化、化学反应与生物信息传递

报告时间:2020928(周一)下午2:00

报告地点:新光电楼,一楼大报告厅



Bio

 Lei Jiang is a Professor at the Technical Institute of Physics and Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences. He is an academician of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, Academy of Sciences for the Developing World, and National Academy of Engineering, USA. His scientific contribution is learning from nature, discovering and establishing super-wettability system: from fundamental understanding to innovative applications. He has made a series of achievements, continuously leading the development of bioinspired super-wettability field in the world, and won many important international awards. Recent research interest includes introduction of quantum-confined superfluid into super-wettability system, and its applications in energy conversion, chemical reaction and biological information transfer.


个人简历:

江雷,中科院理化所研究员,中国科学院院士,第三世界科学院院士,美国工程院外籍院士。江雷院士发现并建立了超浸润界面体系的基本原理并成功将其进行创新应用,取得一系列成就,在世界范围内持续引领该学科的发展,并多次获得重要国际奖励。近期研究为将量子限域超流引入到超浸润体系,并将其应用于能量转换、化学反应和生物信息传递等领域。


Abstract

 A new concept of "quantum-confined superfluid (QSF)" has been proposed for ultrafast ions and molecules transmission in biological ion channels, which are in a quantum way of single molecular or ionic chain with a certain number of molecules or ions. The biomimetic systems also exhibit QSF phenomena, such as ultrafast ions transport in artificial ion channels (106 ions per second), and ultrahigh water flux in artificial water channels. The introduction of QSF concept in the fields of energy, chemistry and biology may create significant impact. As a challenge to the traditional theory, the concept of QSF will open up a new field of quantum ionics, promote the development and application of energy conversion material system, subvert the understanding of neural signal transmission in neuroscience and brain science, and promote the development of interfacial catalytic chemistry theory, and open up a new way for the future development of chemistry, chemical engineering and synthetic biology.


报告摘要:

生物孔道离子和分子以单链的量子方式快速传输,我们将其定义为“量子限域超流体”。近期研究表明仿生体系也存在量子限域超流现象,例如离子通道和水通道内物质的快速传输。把量子限域超流体引入能源、化学和生物等领域将产生重大影响。量子限域超流体概念作为对传统理论的挑战,将开辟量子离子学的新领域,促进能量转换材料体系的发展和应用,颠覆对神经科学和脑科学中神经信号传输等问题的理解;并将推动界面催化化学理论的发展,为化学、化工和合成生物学等领域的未来发展开辟新的道路。


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